强化混凝法对乡镇污水处理厂出水总磷和SS的控制
- Allen
-
0 次阅读
-
0 次下载
-
2020-04-17 12:30:48
文档简介:
第27卷第1期2014年2月污染防治技术P0LLUT10NC0NTR0LTECHN0L0GYVolJ27.No.1Feb.,2014强化混凝法对乡镇污水处理厂出水总磷和SS的控制倪璨叶。。巢少峰,吴颜科,曹吴苏,郑晓英,潘静,冒文娟(1.常州市武进区水利(务)局,江苏常州213161;2.江苏大禹水务股份有限公司,江苏常州213161;3.河海大学环境学院,江苏南京210098)摘要:针对乡镇污水处理厂出水TP和ss不稳定的问题,该研究考察了不同混凝剂(铝铁盐、聚合氯化铝及硫酸铝)对TP和悬浮物ss的去除效果及其影响因素。通过试验探讨了混凝剂投加量、混合液污泥浓度和pH值对混凝效果和污染物去除的影响。结果表明,当pH值为7.1,TP浓度为3.0±0.2mg/L,好氧池混合液污泥浓度为8000mg/L时,投加40mg/L的聚合氯化铝可实现出水ss和TP同时达到《城镇污水处理厂污染物排放标准》(GB18918—2002)一级A标准。结合该厂的进水水质和运行条件,建议该乡镇污水处理厂好氧池内活性污泥浓度宜控制在5000—6000mg/L之间,可确保系统的生物降解和混凝沉淀均能有效进行,出水TP和ss稳定达标。当工业废水排放导致乡镇污水呈酸性(pH45)时,仅通过强化混凝不能实现出水sS达标排放,建议采用铝铁盐并增设过滤装置以实现出水SS和TP达标排放。关键词:乡镇污水;强化混凝;混凝剂;除磷;SS中图分类号:X703文献标识码:ATheControlofTPandSSDischagedfromtheTownshipWastewaterTreatmentPlantbyUsingEnhancedCoagulationNIJing—ye,CHAOShao—feng,WUYan—ke,CAOWu—SH,ZHENGXiao—ying,PANJing,MaoWen—juan(1.WaterConservancyBureauofWujinDistrict,Changzhou,Jiangsu213161,China;2.JiangsuDaYuWaterCo.,Ltd,Changzhou,Jiangsu213161,China;3.CollegeofEnvironment,HohaiUniversity,Nanjing,Jiangsu210098,China)Abstract:Inordertoreso]vetheunstableremovalratesofTPandSSintownshipwastewatertreatmentplant,theremovaleffi—cienciesinfluencedbydifferentcoagulants,includingaluminum—ferricsalts,polyaluminumchloride(PAC)andaluminumsul—phatewereinvestigated.Effectsofthedosageofcoagulant,mixliquidsludgeconcentrationandpHvalueonthecoagulationefficien—cyandtheremovalofpollutantswerediscussed.TheresultsshowedthatwhenthecoagulantdosageCPAC=40mg/L,theoutletef-fluentcouldmeetthereguirementsof1Adischargestandardof”Dischargestandardofpollutantsformunicipalwastewatertreatmentplantpromulgatedbytheministryofconstruction(GB18918—2002)”.Basedonthefeedwaterqualityandoperatingparameters,whentheMLSSofaerobictankwas5000to6000mg/L,thebiodegradationintheaerobictankandcoagulation—sedimentationcouldeffectivelyoperation,andtheeffluentTPandSScouldmeettherequirenerdsofdischargestandard.Whenthetownshipwastewaterwasacidic(pHi5)causedbytheemissionsofindustrialwastewater,theoutleteffluentTPandSScouldnotmeetthedischargestandardrequirementsonlythrou
评论
发表评论