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2019-04-27 16:51:50
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Chap331999CRCPressLLCTheInfluenceofCommandandControlRegulationsCONTENTSIntroductionINTRODUCTIONTheUnitedStateshasemployedasystemofenvironmentalprotectionthroughthepassageoflawsenforcedbystateandfederalgovernmentagencies(seelisting).TheU.S.EnvironmentalProtectionAgency(EPA)isresponsibleforthefederalprogramandprovidesguidanceandfinancialassistancetothestates.Althoughotherapproacheshavebeenemployed,thissystemisprimarilybuiltonthecommandandcontrolapproach.Thatis,specificconditionsorquantitativerestrictionsmustbemetoractioncanbetakenagainsttheviolatorsuchastheassessmentofpenalties.Anothertermforcommandandcontrolmightbespecificationstandardasopposedtoaperformance-orientedstandarddesignedtoprovideflexibilityinitsimplementation.Uponpassageofproposedlegislationdevelopedbycongressionalcommitteesandsubcommittees,theimplementingregulationsmustbedevelopedbytheagency(Figure2).Figure2DevelopmentofU.S.EnvironmentalRegulationsandPolicyChap3.fmPage17Sunday,August19,20016:17PM1999CRCPressLLCUnlikeinter
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