46-Landscape topography structures the soil microb
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2019-03-20 12:39:16
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46-Landscape topography structures the soil microbiome in arctic polygonal tundraARTICLELandscapetopographystructuresthesoilmicrobiomeinarcticpolygonaltundraNeslihanTaş1,EmmanuelPrestat1,2,ShiWang1,YuxinWu1,CraigUlrich1,TimothyKneafsey1,SusannahG.Tringe3,MargaretS.Torn1,4,SusanS.Hubbard1&JanetK.Jansson5IntheArctic,environmentalfactorsgoverningmicrobialdegradationofsoilcarbon(C)inactivelayerandpermafrostarepoorlyunderstood.HerewedeterminedthefunctionalpotentialofsoilmicrobiomeshorizontallyandverticallyacrossacryoperturbedpolygonallandscapeinAlaska.Withcomparativemetagenomics,genomebinningofnovelmicrobes,andgasfluxmeasurementsweshowthatmicrobialgreenhousegas(GHG)productionisstronglycorrelatedtolandscapetopography.Activelayerandpermafrostharborcontrastingmicrobiomes,withincreasingamountsofActinobacteriacorrelatingwithdecreasingsoilCinpermafrost.Whilemicrobialfunctionssuchasfermentationandmethanogenesisweredominantinwetterpolygons,indrierpolygonsgenesforCmineralizationandCH4oxidationwereab
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