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WWagnerenhancementfactor701●WWWadsleydefects�defectsinsolidsWagnerCarl(Reproducedfrom[ix])(May,,Leipzig,Germany–Dec.,,Göttin-gen,Germany)WagnerstudiedchemistryattheUniver-sitiesofMunichandLeipzigandobtainedhisPh.D.fromLeipzigUniversitywhereheworkedunder�LeBlanc.From–hewasscientificassistantatthePharma-ceuticalInstituteoftheUniversityofMunich.InhebecamePrivatdozentforAppliedChemistryinMunich.From–hewasattheUniversityofBerlin,from–PrivatdozentattheUniversityofJena,wherehebecameextraordinaryProfessorin.From–hewasinHamburg,andfrom–extraordi-naryProfessorofPhysicalChemistryattheTechnischeHochschuleDarmstadt.ThereheworkedasfullProfes-sorfrom–.From–hewasScientificAd-visoratSubofficeRocket,FortBliss,Texas,USA.FromtohewasVisitingProfessoratMIT,USA,from–ProfessorofMetallurgyatMIT,andfrom–DirectorattheMax-Planck-InstituteofPhys-icalChemistry,Göttingen,Germany[i].CarlWagnerisoneofthefoundersof�solid-stateelectrochemi